The School of Philosophy in Scotland is a branch of the School of Economic Science, which was formed in London in the 1930's at a time of deep economic depression. In considering the principles of natural law related to man and his place in society, it was found that fundamental questions about human existence extended beyond the realm of economics into a wider universal study of philosophy.
Regular classes in philosophy were then offered to the public, and their appeal has been such that there are now some 50 centres in the UK and more than 25 associated schools in Europe and throughout three continents. In Scotland these courses in practical philosophy have been offered in Edinburgh since 1976, in Glasgow from 1994, in Falkirk from 1999, in Perth and Ayr from 2001, in Lanark and now in Dundee from January 2008.
While practical philosophy forms the central part of the school's work, students' hidden talents have been brought to light by this work and this has led to the establishment of other study groups pursuing particular interests such as ethics, reason, language, music, calligraphy, Sanskrit, mathematics, Plato, dance, drama, art, law and astronomy.
The School of Philosophy is a voluntary association with charitable status. Its tutors are all students of the school who have studied their subject for many years. The school is staffed and cared for entirely on a volunteer basis, without remuneration, by the school's own students.
The introductory courses in philosophy include reference to the ancient Upanishads of India, Platonic thought, the Renaissance and the great religions and philosophies of the world. All show a remarkable underlying similarity and it is that unity which is the starting point for these studies.
Subsequent courses offer the opportunity to penetrate more deeply into the philosophy of unity known as Advaita.